通过webrtc-ip获取本地和外网IP地址

默北 web应用通过webrtc-ip获取本地和外网IP地址已关闭评论23,4952字数 2999阅读9分59秒阅读模式

Firefox 跟 Chrome支持WebRTC可以向STUN服务器请求,返回内外网IP,不同于XMLHttpRequest请求,STUN请求开发者工具当中看不到网络请求的。

https://github.com/diafygi/webrtc-ips文章源自运维生存时间-https://www.ttlsa.com/web/get-local-and-public-ip-by-webrtc-ips/

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
    </head>
    <body>
        <h4>
            Demo for:
            <a href="https://github.com/diafygi/webrtc-ips">
                https://github.com/diafygi/webrtc-ips
            </a>
        </h4>
        <p>
            This demo secretly makes requests to STUN servers that can log your
            request. These requests do not show up in developer consoles and
            cannot be blocked by browser plugins (AdBlock, Ghostery, etc.).
        </p>
        <h4>Your local IP addresses:</h4>
        <ul></ul>
        <h4>Your public IP addresses:</h4>
        <ul></ul>
        <h4>Your IPv6 addresses:</h4>
        <ul></ul>
        <iframe id="iframe" sandbox="allow-same-origin" style="display: none"></iframe>
        <script>
            //get the IP addresses associated with an account
            function getIPs(callback){
                var ip_dups = {};
                //compatibility for firefox and chrome
                var RTCPeerConnection = window.RTCPeerConnection
                    || window.mozRTCPeerConnection
                    || window.webkitRTCPeerConnection;
                var useWebKit = !!window.webkitRTCPeerConnection;
                //bypass naive webrtc blocking using an iframe
                if(!RTCPeerConnection){
                    //NOTE: you need to have an iframe in the page right above the script tag
                    //
                    //<iframe id="iframe" sandbox="allow-same-origin" style="display: none"></iframe>
                    //<script>...getIPs called in here...
                    //
                    var win = iframe.contentWindow;
                    RTCPeerConnection = win.RTCPeerConnection
                        || win.mozRTCPeerConnection
                        || win.webkitRTCPeerConnection;
                    useWebKit = !!win.webkitRTCPeerConnection;
                }
                //minimal requirements for data connection
                var mediaConstraints = {
                    optional: [{RtpDataChannels: true}]
                };
                var servers = {iceServers: [{urls: "stun:stun.services.mozilla.com"}]};
                //construct a new RTCPeerConnection
                var pc = new RTCPeerConnection(servers, mediaConstraints);
                function handleCandidate(candidate){
                    //match just the IP address
                    var ip_regex = /([0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}|[a-f0-9]{1,4}(:[a-f0-9]{1,4}){7})/
                    var ip_addr = ip_regex.exec(candidate)[1];
                    //remove duplicates
                    if(ip_dups[ip_addr] === undefined)
                        callback(ip_addr);
                    ip_dups[ip_addr] = true;
                }
                //listen for candidate events
                pc.onicecandidate = function(ice){
                    //skip non-candidate events
                    if(ice.candidate)
                        handleCandidate(ice.candidate.candidate);
                };
                //create a bogus data channel
                pc.createDataChannel("");
                //create an offer sdp
                pc.createOffer(function(result){
                    //trigger the stun server request
                    pc.setLocalDescription(result, function(){}, function(){});
                }, function(){});
                //wait for a while to let everything done
                setTimeout(function(){
                    //read candidate info from local description
                    var lines = pc.localDescription.sdp.split('\n');
                    lines.forEach(function(line){
                        if(line.indexOf('a=candidate:') === 0)
                            handleCandidate(line);
                    });
                }, 1000);
            }
            //insert IP addresses into the page
            getIPs(function(ip){
                var li = document.createElement("li");
                li.textContent = ip;
                //local IPs
                if (ip.match(/^(192\.168\.|169\.254\.|10\.|172\.(1[6-9]|2\d|3[01]))/))
                    document.getElementsByTagName("ul")[0].appendChild(li);
                //IPv6 addresses
                else if (ip.match(/^[a-f0-9]{1,4}(:[a-f0-9]{1,4}){7}$/))
                    document.getElementsByTagName("ul")[2].appendChild(li);
                //assume the rest are public IPs
                else
                    document.getElementsByTagName("ul")[1].appendChild(li);
            });
        </script>
    </body>
</html>

不管你经过了多少次代理,不管你网络情况是如何的复杂,都能获取到你真实的出口IP地址的。只支持chrome和Firefox浏览器。文章源自运维生存时间-https://www.ttlsa.com/web/get-local-and-public-ip-by-webrtc-ips/

webrtc文章源自运维生存时间-https://www.ttlsa.com/web/get-local-and-public-ip-by-webrtc-ips/ 文章源自运维生存时间-https://www.ttlsa.com/web/get-local-and-public-ip-by-webrtc-ips/

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  • 本文由 发表于 09/06/2016 01:07:58
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://www.ttlsa.com/web/get-local-and-public-ip-by-webrtc-ips/
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