python开源库推荐

环境管理

• virtualenv - A tool to create isolated Python environments.
• virtualenvwrapper - A set of extensions to virtualenv.

包管理

• pip - The Python package and dependency manager.
•  Python Package Index

交互解释器

• Jupyter Notebook (IPython) - A rich toolkit to help you make the most out of using Python interactively.

日期时间

• arrow - Better dates & times for Python.

下载器

• you-get - A YouTube/Youku/Niconico video downloader written in Python 3.
• youtube-dl - A small command-line program to download videos from YouTube.

HTTP

• requests - HTTP Requests for Humans™.
• grequests - requests + gevent for asynchronous HTTP requests.

数据库驱动

• PyMongo - The official Python client for MongoDB.
• redis-py - The Redis Python Client.
• Peewee - A small, expressive ORM.
• python-sql - Write SQL queries pythonically.
• SQLAlchemy - The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper.
  • awesome-sqlalchemy

Web 框架

• Django - The most popular web framework in Python.
  • awesome-django
• Flask - A microframework for Python.
  • awesome-flask
• Tornado - A Web framework and asynchronous networking library.

模板语言

• Jinja2 - A modern and designer friendly templating language.

队列

• celery - An asynchronous task queue/job queue based on distributed message passing.

搜索

• elasticsearch-py - The official low-level Python client for Elasticsearch.
• elasticsearch-dsl-py - The official high-level Python client for Elasticsearch.

表单

• WTForms - A flexible forms validation and rendering library.
• WTForms-JSON - A WTForms extension for JSON data handling.

数据校验

• Schematics - Data Structure Validation.
• voluptuous - A Python data validation library. It is primarily intended for validating data coming into Python as JSON, YAML, etc.

管理面板

• django-xadmin - Drop-in replacement of Django admin comes with lots of goodies.
• flask-admin - Simple and extensible administrative interface framework for Flask.

并发和并行

• multiprocessing - (Python standard library) Process-based threading interface.
• threading - (Python standard library) Higher-level threading interface.
• eventlet - Asynchronous framework with WSGI support.
• gevent - A coroutine-based Python networking library that uses greenlet.

WSGI服务器

• gunicorn - Pre-forked, partly written in C.

加密

• PyCrypto - The Python Cryptography Toolkit.

日志

• Raven - The Python client for Sentry.
• Sentry - A realtime logging and aggregation server.

单元测试

• nose - nose extends unittest.
• faker - A Python package that generates fake data.

代码检查

• Flake8 - The modular source code checker: pep8, pyflakes and co.
• Pylint - A Fully customizable source code analyzer.

数据可视化

• matplotlib - A Python 2D plotting library.

算法和设计模式

• algorithms - A module of algorithms for Python.
• python-patterns - A collection of design patterns in Python.

说明

这篇推荐文章里面提及的项目大部分来源于 github 上的 awesome-python项目，但是，本文提及的项目都是本人使用过或者对比过后觉得好用的推荐，awesome- python 中的推荐较多，可能会让人难以选择，所以我将我觉得好用的抽离出来推荐给大家，并且不断持续更新。

希望对大家有帮助，同时，我的博客中也会写一些这些项目的使用的指导，或阅读这些项目代码的解析。大家也可以指点一下是否正确。